Overview
- Peptide (C)ASAESRDFSGAGGIGVFSE, corresponding to amino acid residues 467-485 of rat NaV1.2 (Accession P04775). Intracellular loop between domains I and II.
NaV1.3 – 12 out of 19 amino acid residues identical
- Western blot analysis of rat brain membranes:1. Anti-SCN2A (NaV1.2) Antibody (#ASC-002), (1:200).
2. Anti-SCN2A (NaV1.2) Antibody, preincubated with SCN2A/Nav1.2 Blocking Peptide (#BLP-SC002).
- Immunoprecipitation of rat brain lysate:1. Rat brain lysates
2. Lysates immunoprecipitated with Anti-SCN2A (NaV1.2) Antibody (#ASC-002), (6 µg).
3. Lysates immunoprecipitated with pre-immune rabbit serum.
The lower arrow indicates the IgG heavy chain.
Western blot analysis was performed with Anti-SCN2A (NaV1.2) Antibody.
- Expression of NaV1.2 in mouse hippocampusImmunohistochemical staining of mouse hippocampus using Anti-SCN2A (NaV1.2) Antibody (#ASC-002 ). A. NaV1.2 (red) is present in dendrites of pyramidal neurons in the CA3 region. B. Staining of interneurons in the pyramidal layer with mouse anti-Parvalbumin (green) demonstrates the restriction of NaV1.2 to dendrites (arrows) extending from the pyramidal layer (P). C. Confocal merge of panels A and B.
- Human NaV1.2 transfected in HEK-293 cells (1:30) (Kamiya, K. et al. (2004) J. Neurosci. 24, 2690.).
- Wu, L. et al. (2002) NeuroReport 13, 2547.
- Fang, X. et al. (2002) J. Neurosci. 22, 7425.
- Fjell, J. et al. (2000) NeuroReport 11, 199.
- Baker, M.D. and Wood, J.N. (2001) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 22, 27.
- Lai, J. et al. (2003) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 13, 291.
- Isom, L.L. (2001) Neuroscientist 7, 42.
- Catterall, W.A. et al. (2003) Pharmacol. Rev. 55, 579.
- Catterall, W.A. et al. (2008) J. Neurosci. 28, 11768.
Voltage-gated sodium channels (NaV) are essential for the generation of action potentials and for cell excitability.1 NaV channels are activated in response to depolarization and selectively allow flow of Na+ ions. To date, nine NaV α subunits have been cloned and named NaV1.1-NaV1.9.4-5 The NaV channels are classified into two groups according to their sensitivity to Tetrodotoxin (TTX): TTX-sensitive (NaV1.1, NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.6 and NaV1.7) and TTX-resistant (NaV1.5, NaV1.8 and NaV1.9).2-3
Mammalian sodium channels are heterotrimers, composed of a central, pore-forming α subunit and two auxiliary β subunits. The expression of the α subunit isoform is developmentally regulated and tissue specific. Sodium channels in the adult central nervous system and heart contain β1 through β4 subunits, whereas sodium channels in adult skeletal muscle have only the β1 subunit.6,7
NaV1.2, also known as SCN2A, is primarily expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) and is localized in unmyelinated or premyelinated axons and dendrites. Mutations in the NaV1.2 channel have been identified in different types of epilepsy.
Application key:
Species reactivity key:
Anti-SCN2A (NaV1.2) Antibody (#ASC-002) is a highly specific antibody directed against an epitope of the rat protein. The antibody can be used in western blot, immunoprecipitation, immunohistochemistry, and immunocytochemistry applications. It has been designed to recognize NaV1.2 from rat, human, and mouse samples.
Applications
Citations
- Expression of NaV1.6 increases in rat mECs during epileptogenesis.A. Immunohistochemical of rat mECs using Anti-NaV1.6 (SCN8A) Antibody (#ASC-009). NaV1.6 staining is detected in AIS and increases in post-SE tissue. The channel co-localizes with Ankryn-G, a marker of AIS. B. Ratio of post-SE and control tissues shows that NaV1.6 expression increases by 46%. C. Somatal expression for NaV1.6 and NaV1.2 (using Anti-SCN2A (NaV1.2) Antibody (#ASC-002)). D. Normalized expression of the channel expression shows that both NaV1.2 and NaV1.6 expression increases in the soma of post-SE tissues. NaV1.1 and NaV1.3 expression, detected using Anti-SCN1A (NaV1.1) Antibody (#ASC-001) and Anti-SCN3A (NaV1.3) Antibody (#ASC-004), respectively, does not change during epileptogenesis.
Adapted from Hargus, N.J. et al. (2013) with permission of the American Physiological Society.
- Immunohistochemical staining of mouse brain sections. Tested in SCN2A-/- mice.
Planells-Cases, R. et al. (2000) Biophys. J. 78, 2878.
- Human astrocyte lysate.
Guan, G. et al. (2018) Neurosci. Lett. 674, 148. - Rat brain lysate.
Murenzi, E. et al. (2017) Neurotoxicology 60, 260. - Mouse brain lysate.
Cesca, F. et al. (2015) J. Biol. Chem. 290, 18045. - Mouse brain lysates.
Liu, C. et al. (2015) J. Biol. Chem. 290, 12048. - Rat pituitary (GH3) cell lysate.
Baroni, D. et al. (2014) Biol. Cell 106, 13. - Rat DRG lysate (1:200).
Cheng, K.I. et al. (2014) Eur. J. Pain 18, 162. - Human and mouse brain.
Verret, L. et al. (2012) Cell 149, 708. - Mouse heart.
Haufe, V. et al. (2005) J. Physiol. 564, 683. - Human brain.
Kamiya, K. et al. (2004) J. Neurosci. 24, 2690. - Rat brain.
Malhotra, J.D. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275, 11383. - Mouse brain.
Planells-Cases, R. et al. (2000) Biophys. J. 78, 2878.
- Mouse brain sections.
Yamagata, T. et al. (2017) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 491, 1070. - Mouse brain sections (1:100).
Katz, E. et al. (2018) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115, E7184. - Rat lumbar spinal cord sections.
Wolff, M. et al. (2016) Neurosci. Res. 109, 16. - Mouse L5 pyramidal sections.
Hamada, M.S. and Kole, M.H. (2015) J. Neurosci. 35, 7272. - Rat optic nerve.
Sandalon, S. et al. (2013) Exp. Eye Res. 115, 47. - Rat brain sections (1:500).
Qiao, X. et al. (2013) Epilepsy Res. 106, 17. - Rat brain sections (1:250).
Hargus, N.J. et al. (2013) J. Neurophysiol. 110, 1144. - Rat brain.
Hu, W. et al. (2009) Nat. Neurosci. 12, 996. - Mouse heart.
Lei, M. et al. (2004) J.Physiol. 559.3, 835. - Guinea pig intestine.
Hanani, M. et al. (2000) Am J. Physiol. Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 278, G644. - Mouse brain sections. Also tested in SCN2A-/- mice.
Planells-Cases, R. et al. (2000) Biophys. J. 78, 2878.
- Rat microglia (1:400).
Jung, G.Y. et al. (2013) Glia 61, 1807. - Mouse heart.
Haufe, V. et al. (2005) J. Physiol. 564, 683. - Human brain.
Kamiya, K. et al. (2004) J. Neurosci. 24, 2690. - Mouse heart.
Lei, M. et al. (2004) J.Physiol. 559.3, 835. - Mouse brain.
Planells-Cases, R. et al. (2000) Biophys. J. 78, 2878. - Mouse brain.
Zhou, D. et al. (1998) J. Cell Biol. 143, 1295.
- Tian, C. et al. (2009) Protocol Exchange doi:10.1038/nprot.2009.161.